Stock Exchange 101: Everything you need to know to start investing – Wplay

Investing in the stock exchange may seem like a seven -headed animal, but with the right knowledge and a little planning, you can become a confident investor. This guide will present the fundamental concepts, how the stock exchange works and some tips for starting your journey.

What is the stock exchange?

The Stock Exchange is an environment where companies are purchased and sold. These actions represent a fraction of a company’s capital, and therefore buying them, you become a partner of hers. The main objective of investing in the stock market is to make a profit, which can come in the form of appreciation of actions and dividends.

How does the values ​​work?

1. Opening and closing: The scholarship operates at specific times, usually from 10am to 5pm, Monday to Friday. During this period, investors can buy and sell shares.

2. Stock prices: The price of stocks varies constantly, being influenced by factors such as company performance, market news, economy and investor behavior.

3. Brokerages: To negotiate actions, you need to open an account in a broker. Brokers act as intermediaries and offer access to the trading platform.

4. PURCHASE AND SALE ORDER: When performing an operation, you must give a purchase or sale order. This order may be the market, where you accept the current or limited price, where it defines the price you are willing to pay or accept.

Types of investments in the Stock Exchange

1. Actions: Titles that offer a participation in the company. You can earn from the appreciation of actions or dividends.

2. ETFs: Index funds that replicate the performance of a set of shares, allowing diversification with a single investment.

3. Real Estate Funds (FIIs): Real estate investments without the need to buy properties physically. Income comes from the lease of real estate.

4. Options: Contracts that give the buyer the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell shares at a pre -established price.

Investment strategies

1. Buy and Hold: Purchase and maintenance of shares for a long period, betting on long -term appreciation.

2. Day Trade: Buying and selling shares on the same day, seeking to profit from small price variations.

3. Swing Trade: Positions maintained for days or weeks, taking advantage of market movements.

4. Fundamental analysis: Evaluates the company’s financial health, considering economic and financial indicators.

5. Technical analysis: Focus on price standards and volume of stocks to predict future movements.

Tips to start investing

1. Educate: Understand the basic concepts of investments and the operation of the scholarship. Books, courses and videos can be good resources.

2. Have a plan: Set your financial objectives, risk profile and investment horizon.

3. Start slowly: Do not risk large amounts initially. Start with lower values ​​and increase as you gain confidence and knowledge.

4. Diversify: Do not put all your resources in a single asset. Diversify reduces risks.

5. Follow the market: Be aware of market news and analysis as this can influence your investment decisions.

6. Be patient: Scholarship investment is a long -term journey. Avoid impulsive decisions.

Conclusion

Investing in the stock exchange can be an effective way to increase your assets over time. With education, planning and patience, you can build a solid wallet and achieve your financial goals. Remember that all investments involve risks, and it is essential to always be well-informed and prepared for market oscillations. Good luck on your investment journey!